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esxi:setup [2022/08/22 18:38]
derek
esxi:setup [2024/09/22 19:51] (current)
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 ====Setup==== ====Setup====
 +On a client computer:
 +  * Go to: [[https://www.vmware.com/go/evaluate-vsphere-en]]
 +    * I Have an Account
 +    * Sign in to VMware account
 +    * Register for the evaluation
 +    * Download the installation ISO
 +    * Use [[https://rufus.ie/en/|Rufus]] or [[https://www.ventoy.net/en/index.html|Ventoy]] to set up an ESXI installation USB
  
-  * ''Host'' > ''Manage'':+On the server: 
 +  * Disconnect any drives other than the drive intended for ESXi to be installed on 
 +  * Boot from the installation USB on the desired server 
 +  * Follow the steps, selecting the desired drive to install to 
 +  * Remove the installation USB when prompted and restart 
 +  * Wait for the server to fully boot then visit the provided management URL on another computer 
 + 
 +On a client computer: 
 +  * Visit the provided management URL from the server 
 +  * Log in as root with the password given earlier 
 +  * Deselect ''Join the VMware Customer Experience Improvement Program'' 
 +  * ''Manage'': 
 +    * ''Licensing'' > ''Assign license'' > Enter your license key 
 +    * ''Security & Users'' > ''Users'' > ''Add User'' 
 +      * Add your user with a secure password and enable shell access 
 +  * ''Host''''Actions'' > ''Permissions'' > ''Add user'' > Add the new user with admin permissions to this host 
 +  * ''root@ip'' in top right > ''Log out'' > Log in as the new user 
 +  * ''Host'' > ''Actions'' > ''Permissions'' > ''root'' > ''Assign role'' > ''No access'' 
 +    * (Make sure that you can log in as the new user first and that it has administrator permissions.) 
 +  * ''Manage'':
     * ''Services'':     * ''Services'':
-      * ''lbtd'': 
-        * ''Disable'' 
-        * ''Actions'' > ''Policy'' > ''Start and stop manually'' 
       * ''TSM-SSH'':       * ''TSM-SSH'':
         * ''Enable''         * ''Enable''
         * ''Actions'' > ''Policy'' > ''Start and stop with host''         * ''Actions'' > ''Policy'' > ''Start and stop with host''
-    * ''System'' > ''Advanced Settings'': +      * ''lbtd'' (Optionally disable the Load Base Teaming service if not using network load balancing): 
-      * ''UserVars.SuppressShellWarning'' > ''1''+        * ''Disable'' 
 +        * ''Actions'' > ''Policy'' > ''Start and stop manually'' 
 +    * ''System'' > 
 +      * ''Advanced Settings'': 
 +        * ''UserVars.SuppressShellWarning'' > ''1'' 
 +        * ''UserVars.HostClientSessionTimeout'' > 3600 
 +      * ''Time & date'' > ''Edit NTP Settings'' > ''Use Network Time Protocol'': 
 +        * ''NTP service startup policy'' > ''Start and stop with host'' 
 +        * ''NTP servers'' > ''0.au.pool.ntp.org,1.au.pool.ntp.org'' 
 +        * ''Save'' 
 +  * ''Networking'' > ''TCP/IP stacks'' > ''Default TCP/IP stack'' > ''Edit settings'': 
 +    * Enable ''Use DHCP DNS services from the following adapter'' and make sure the right management interface is selected
  
 +FIXME: Add Synology backup account and connect to Synology
 +
 +Add web management page to the Caddy reverse proxy using GitHub\\
 +FIXME: Add a section in the Caddy page to import here and other pages on how to add something
 +
 +FIXME: Figure out how to change the ssh port to 50001
 +
 +====Update====
 +  * Check for any possible compatibility issues with new updates
 +  * Stop any running VMs on the ESXi host
 +  * Enter ''Maintenance Mode''
 +  * Download the latest ''Offline Bundle'' from: [[https://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/solutionfiles?displayGroup=VMware%20vSphere%20-%20Standard&os=&release=8.0&solution=VMware%20vSphere%20-%20Standard&subfamily=VMware%20vSphere]]
 +  * Using the ''Datastore Browser'' upload the VMware ESXI offline bundle to a datastore with enough space available
 +  * SSH to the host and perform the following commands: <code>
 +esxcli software sources profile list -d /vmfs/volumes/<datastore>/<ESXofflinebundle.zip>
 +# Fill in using the standard profile from the last command:
 +esxcli software profile update -d /vmfs/volumes/<datastore>/<ESXiOfflineBundle.zip> -p <Image profile>
 +</code>
 +  * When the upgrade is completed successfully, reboot the ESXi host
 +  * Log in and exit the maintenance mode on the ESXi host
 +
 +===Sources===
 +  * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sR-b2q7PuLU
 +  * https://www.ivobeerens.nl/2020/04/09/nvme-ssds-are-not-recognized-anymore-after-upgrading-to-vmware-esxi-7/
 +  * https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/vsphere-esxi-80-upgrade-guide.pdf
  
 ====Notes==== ====Notes====
-  * Use ''TERM=xterm esxtop'' in SSH to see useful stats +Drives bigger than 128GB that ESXi is installed on will also create a datastore for VMs on that drive with the remaining space. 
-    * https://www.virten.net/vmware/esxtop/ + 
-    * https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/1008205 +Use ''TERM=xterm esxtop'' in SSH to see useful stats: 
-    * Press ''v'' to see the disk usage of the virtual machines +  * https://www.virten.net/vmware/esxtop/ 
-    * Press ''s'' then ''2'' to set the update interval to 2 seconds+  * https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/1008205 
 +  * Press ''v'' to see the disk usage of the virtual machines 
 +  * Press ''s'' then ''2'' to set the update interval to 2 seconds 
 + 
 +How to transfer datastore to USB drive for migration: 
 +  * https://www.virten.net/2023/07/how-to-use-usb-drives-as-vmfs-datastore-in-vsphere-esxi-8-0/ 
 + 
 +Optiplex 7050: 
 + 
 +CW-ADLN-6L: 
 +  * Followed the ''Additional Information'' section of [[https://knowledge.broadcom.com/external/article/318928/vmk0-management-network-mac-address-is-n.html]] to set the ''nic'' to ''vmnic3'' since I'm using the top ethernet port (#6) and I want the management nic to take its MAC address. 
 + 
 +  * The TPM2 in the CW-ADLN-6L is CRB, ESXi 8 requires TIS/FIFO 
 +  * This would probably also be required if TIS/FIFO could be enabled: 
 +    * Enter the bios > Security > Secure Boot > Custom > Key Management > Enrol Efi Image > Enrol the ESXi boot.efi file 
 +  * Or create a VTPM by following [[https://williamlam.com/2023/10/support-for-virtual-trusted-platform-module-vtpm-on-esxi-without-vcenter-server.html]] 
esxi/setup.1661193495.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/09/22 19:51 (external edit)